4 Types of Medication to Get Rid of Scars, from Cream to Antibiotics
Scars can arise from pimples, burns, or other injuries that then cause trauma to your skin. To get rid of scars it basically takes a long time, depending on the severity of the injury that you experience itself. But, you don't have to worry. There are several medications that help remove scars and can be obtained at pharmacies or drug stores.
Creams and drugs to remove scars
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, wounds are a condition of the formation of scar tissue on the skin which is actually part of the skin healing process itself. However, sometimes there are some stubborn scars that interfere with one's appearance. To get rid of scars, it's a good idea to consult a doctor first. Your doctor will prescribe which cream, treatment or medication to suit your needs and goals,
1. Tretinoin
Tretinoin or Retin-A is one of the drug creams made from vitamin A. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, vitamin A can help heal scars and help new skin growth.
Tretinoin is also often prescribed to treat wrinkles, age spots, and certain scars. Tretinoin can help your skin produce collagen, which is important for closing scarring. However, come back to the size, depth and color of the scars you have.
Your doctor may recommend a cream containing tretinoin at least twice a week or more often. It should also be noted, that tretinoin can cause the skin to be sensitive to sunlight. For this reason, it is recommended that you use a cream containing tretinoin at night before bed to reduce the risk of the skin due to sun exposure.
2. Maderma
Maderma is a brand of drug approved for the removal of scars by the American Academy of Dermatology. Maderma contains PEG-4, aloe vera, and onion extract which is good for the skin. Maderma can also help protect your skin from sunlight, with a formulation with SPF 30.
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, Maderma can effectively protect your skin from sunlight, apply it to your skin for at least half an hour before going outside. If you are out for a long time or involved in water activities, the American Academy of Dermatology recommends re-applying this medicine to scars or other body parts every two hours to get rid of scars quickly.
3. Drugs containing hydroquinone
Hydroquinone is one of the substances commonly used to whiten the skin. In addition, hydroquinone can also relieve the appearance of scars. Drugs containing Hydroquinone, usually available at a pharmacy or drug store with a dose of 2 percent in each package with a different brand.
For stronger wounds or strength, your dermatologist can prescribe hydroquinone for up to 4 percent. Because this cream has a skin lightening effect, it can also function to fade scar spots and age spots. When using hydroquinone, avoid contact with sunlight or use sunscreen if you are outdoors.
Keep in mind, too, that hydroquinone contains sodium metabisulphite, which can cause severe allergic reactions for people with sensitive skin. When using hydroquinone, avoid using products that contain hydrogen peroxide and benzoyl peroxide because they can react and cause dark stains on the skin.
4. Drinking antibiotics
Especially for scars caused by acne, ranging from moderate to severe, you may need an antibiotic drink (oral) to reduce bacteria and fight inflammation from the body. Usually the doctor will treat acne by prescribing tetracycline.
Keep in mind, when taking antibiotics to get rid of scars, you should not continue to consume them in the long run. This can cause the body to experience resistance or resistance to antibiotics.
Antibiotics are best used with topical retinoids and benzoyl peroxide. Studies have found that using topical benzoyl peroxide along with oral antibiotics can reduce the risk of developing antibiotic resistance. Antibiotics can cause side effects, such as stomach aches and dizziness. This drug also improves the skin to be sensitive to sunlight.